{"created":"2023-05-15T13:54:21.691966+00:00","id":18024,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"e20091e2-8485-4eb3-a6dd-8016f4be0e72"},"_deposit":{"created_by":1,"id":"18024","owners":[1],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"18024"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:chuo-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00018024","sets":["333:1135"]},"author_link":["60013","60012"],"item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2019-07-26","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"1-2","bibliographicPageEnd":"246","bibliographicPageStart":"195","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"126","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"法学新報"}]}]},"item_10002_description_19":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"　執行権の長は、議院内閣制が柔軟にすり替えることができるのとは対照的に、アメリカの大統領制ではいったん選ばれれば、大統領職に不適格と認識されても、任期の四年間は交代させることはできない。弾劾罷免の制度は適用要件のハードルが高く、大統領がこれで失職させられたことはない。もっとも、アメリカ憲法修正第二五条は、大統領が死亡などのほかに、不能になった場合、副大統領に継承させることができるとしている。同条四項を現職のトランプに適用しうるとの議論が湧き出ているけれども、それは可能なのか。本稿は、同条の意義をその制定の背景や経緯から考察し、構造的および文理的解釈も行いながら吟味して、特に「不能」がどのような基準でどのように判断されるのかを考察する。同条が大統領職の偶発的不在に執行権の空白を生まないよう、円滑な継承や代行のための規定であるのを指摘する。ただこの四項は大統領の不能を大統領以外の者が判断できるとする陰謀の様相を秘めており、その不能の判断の基準や決定権者、プロセスが明確にされることが課題となる。同条の制定や運用には、アメリカの立憲主義の執行権の不休を確保する努力をくみ取ることができるのである。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_full_name_32":{"attribute_name":"著者別名(英)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"60013","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}],"names":[{"name":"TOMII, Yukio","nameLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"法学新報編集委員会"}]},"item_10002_rights_15":{"attribute_name":"権利","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_rights":"この資料の著作権は、資料の著作者または学校法人中央大学に帰属します。著作権法が定める私的利用・引用を超える使用を希望される場合には、掲載誌発行部局へお問い合わせください。"}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"0009-6296","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_10002_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"富井, 幸雄"},{"creatorName":"トミイ, ユキオ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"60012","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2023-04-21"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"0009-6296_126_1-2_195-246.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"859.3 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"本文を見る","url":"https://chuo-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/18024/files/0009-6296_126_1-2_195-246.pdf"},"version_id":"8a824216-70f9-4ca0-b5a4-76f7040a8de6"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"大統領制","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"大統領職の継承","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"アメリカ憲法修正第25条","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"大統領の健康","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"兼職禁止","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"大統領の不能","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"執行権","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"フィーリック(John D. Feerick)","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"トランプ大統領(Donald Trump)","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"レーガン(Ronald Regan)","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"ハミルトン(Alexander Hamilton)","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"大統領の不能と執行権 : 合衆国憲法修正第二五条の意味","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"大統領の不能と執行権 : 合衆国憲法修正第二五条の意味"},{"subitem_title":"Presidential Inabilty under the 25th Amendment","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"1","path":["1135"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2023-04-21"},"publish_date":"2023-04-21","publish_status":"0","recid":"18024","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["大統領の不能と執行権 : 合衆国憲法修正第二五条の意味"],"weko_creator_id":"1","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-05-15T14:26:55.955562+00:00"}