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Analyzing the Effect of Number of Children on Japan’s Household Savings Rate Using the Japan Household Panel Survey
https://doi.org/10.24789/0002002143
https://doi.org/10.24789/000200214309e180ee-3d5f-4bcc-9581-21c0cad035f6
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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dp410.pdf (784.6 KB)
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| アイテムタイプ | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||||||||||||||
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| 公開日 | 2025-03-24 | |||||||||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||||||||
| タイトル | Analyzing the Effect of Number of Children on Japan’s Household Savings Rate Using the Japan Household Panel Survey | |||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||||||
| 主題 | Household Savings Rate | |||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||||||
| 主題 | Number of Children | |||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||||||
| 主題 | Child Dependency Ratio | |||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||||||
| 主題 | D14 | |||||||||||||||||
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| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||||||
| 主題 | J13 | |||||||||||||||||
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| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||||||
| 主題 | C23 | |||||||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||||||||||||
| ID登録 | ||||||||||||||||||
| ID登録 | 10.24789/0002002143 | |||||||||||||||||
| ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||||||||||||||
| 著者 |
唐, 成
× 唐, 成
× 郭, 訳臨
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| 抄録 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||||||||
| 内容記述 | Despite an increase in Japan’s household savings rate since 2010s, the number of births and child dependency ratio have been declining, in line with low fertility and aging trends. We investigate the effect of number of children on the household savings rate, a key characteristic of Japan’s demographic structure. Using both a theoretical model and an empirical analysis, we employ panel data from the Japan Household Panel Survey from 2011 to 2019. A fixed effects model, robustness tests, and heterogeneity analysis examined the influence of number of children and child dependency ratio on the household savings rate and mechanisms thereof. Evidently, a decline in number of children has a positive effect on the household savings rate. Further, the effect of this decline on the savings rate varies by the child’s gender, education level, number of children, household income, and family structure, with the most pronounced effect for households with male children, high-school-aged children, four or more children, single-parent households, and low-income households. Moreover, a decline in number of children increases household income and reduces household consumption, particularly education and living costs, thereby increasing the household savings rate. Finally, parents with higher education aspirations for their children tend to invest more in education. Overall, although the decline in number of children may have contributed to the rise in Japan’s household savings rate in the 2010s, this trend is unlikely to persist in the long run. Optimizing childbirth policies and improving birth rates are essential for sustaining Japan’s future economic growth. | |||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
| 書誌情報 |
ja : 経済研究所 Discussion Paper en : IERCU Discussion Paper 巻 410, p. 1-25, 発行日 2025-03-21 |
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| 出版者 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 出版者 | 中央大学経済研究所 | |||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||||||||||
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| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||||||||||
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| 権利情報 | この資料の著作権は、資料の著作者または学校法人中央大学に帰属します。著作権法が定める私的利用・引用を超える使用を希望される場合には、掲載誌発行部局へお問い合わせください。 | |||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||||||||||
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| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||||||||
| 内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||||||||||||||
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| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||||||||
